"φλέγμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "type of dropsy, anasarca",
      "roman": "leukòn phlégma",
      "word": "λευκὸν φλέγμα"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "بَلْغَم",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: بَلْغَم (balḡam)\nMaltese: belgħun\n→ Azerbaijani: bəlğəm\n→ Indonesian: balgam\n→ Middle Armenian: պալղամ (palġam), պլղամ (plġam)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: بالغام (balgam)\nTurkish: balgam\n→ Gagauz: balgam\n→ Swahili: balaghamu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: بَلْغَم (balḡam)\nMaltese: belgħun\n→ Azerbaijani: bəlğəm\n→ Indonesian: balgam\n→ Middle Armenian: պալղամ (palġam), պլղամ (plġam)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: بالغام (balgam)\nTurkish: balgam\n→ Gagauz: balgam\n→ Swahili: balaghamu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "phlegm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: phlegm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: phlegm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "phlegma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: phlegma\nCatalan: flegma\nGalician: freima, flegma\nItalian: flemma\nFrench: flemme, flegme\nOld French: fleume\n→ Middle Dutch: fleume, fleuma\nDutch: fluim\nPolish: flegma\nPortuguese: flegma, fleuma, fleima\nRomanian: flegmă\nSpanish: flema",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: phlegma\nCatalan: flegma\nGalician: freima, flegma\nItalian: flemma\nFrench: flemme, flegme\nOld French: fleume\n→ Middle Dutch: fleume, fleuma\nDutch: fluim\nPolish: flegma\nPortuguese: flegma, fleuma, fleima\nRomanian: flegmă\nSpanish: flema"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φλέγω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to set on fire, inflame"
      },
      "expansion": "φλέγω (phlégō, “to set on fire, inflame”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φλέγω (phlégō, “to set on fire, inflame”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φλέγμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phlégma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέγμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φλέγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phlégma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φλέγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ phlégmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φλέγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phlégmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φλέγμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû phlégmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φλεγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phlegmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φλεγμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn phlegmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φλέγμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi phlégmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φλεγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phlegmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φλέγμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέγμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phlégmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phlégmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φλέγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phlégma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φλέγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ phlégmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φλέγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phlégmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέγμᾰ",
      "roman": "phlégma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "phlégmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "phlégmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φλέγμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "φλέγμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "φλέγμᾰ • (phlégma) n (genitive φλέγμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φλέγμᾰ",
        "2": "φλέγμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 41 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flame, fire, heat"
      ],
      "id": "en-φλέγμα-grc-noun-WmySI1gE",
      "links": [
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "grc:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 41 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 50 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 63 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflammation"
      ],
      "id": "en-φλέγμα-grc-noun-aCNdtnHA",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "inflammation",
          "inflammation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) inflammation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 41 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 28 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 32 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 34 61",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "grc:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm, a cold slimy humour of the body"
      ],
      "id": "en-φλέγμα-grc-noun-zZLr~Lr3",
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "humour",
          "humour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰléŋ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸleɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfleɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰléŋ.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰleɡ.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸleɣ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfleɣ.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfleɣ.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φλέγμα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Bodily fluids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "type of dropsy, anasarca",
      "roman": "leukòn phlégma",
      "word": "λευκὸν φλέγμα"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "بَلْغَم",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: بَلْغَم (balḡam)\nMaltese: belgħun\n→ Azerbaijani: bəlğəm\n→ Indonesian: balgam\n→ Middle Armenian: պալղամ (palġam), պլղամ (plġam)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: بالغام (balgam)\nTurkish: balgam\n→ Gagauz: balgam\n→ Swahili: balaghamu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: بَلْغَم (balḡam)\nMaltese: belgħun\n→ Azerbaijani: bəlğəm\n→ Indonesian: balgam\n→ Middle Armenian: պալղամ (palġam), պլղամ (plġam)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: بالغام (balgam)\nTurkish: balgam\n→ Gagauz: balgam\n→ Swahili: balaghamu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "phlegm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: phlegm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: phlegm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "phlegma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: phlegma\nCatalan: flegma\nGalician: freima, flegma\nItalian: flemma\nFrench: flemme, flegme\nOld French: fleume\n→ Middle Dutch: fleume, fleuma\nDutch: fluim\nPolish: flegma\nPortuguese: flegma, fleuma, fleima\nRomanian: flegmă\nSpanish: flema",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: phlegma\nCatalan: flegma\nGalician: freima, flegma\nItalian: flemma\nFrench: flemme, flegme\nOld French: fleume\n→ Middle Dutch: fleume, fleuma\nDutch: fluim\nPolish: flegma\nPortuguese: flegma, fleuma, fleima\nRomanian: flegmă\nSpanish: flema"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φλέγω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to set on fire, inflame"
      },
      "expansion": "φλέγω (phlégō, “to set on fire, inflame”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φλέγω (phlégō, “to set on fire, inflame”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φλέγμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phlégma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέγμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φλέγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phlégma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φλέγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ phlégmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φλέγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phlégmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φλέγμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû phlégmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φλεγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phlegmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φλεγμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn phlegmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φλέγμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi phlégmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φλεγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phlegmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φλέγμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέγμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phlégmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phlégmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φλέγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phlégma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φλέγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ phlégmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φλέγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phlégmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέγμᾰ",
      "roman": "phlégma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "phlégmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "phlégmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φλέγμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "φλέγμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "φλέγμᾰ • (phlégma) n (genitive φλέγμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φλέγμᾰ",
        "2": "φλέγμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flame, fire, heat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflammation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "inflammation",
          "inflammation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) inflammation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm, a cold slimy humour of the body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "humour",
          "humour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰléŋ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸleɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfleɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰléŋ.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰleɡ.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸleɣ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfleɣ.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfleɣ.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φλέγμα"
}